Pigmentation Skin Care
Managing pigmentation starts with a consistent, well-structured skincare routine. Whether you’re dealing with melasma, sun spots, age spots, or freckles, the right combination of daily habits, targeted ingredients, and clinical care can make a visible difference.
1. Sun Protection: Your First and Most Important Step
Sun exposure is the leading cause of pigmentation and premature ageing—more harmful to skin than smoking. Daily sun protection is essential in both preventing new pigment and managing existing discolouration.
Why Sunscreen Matters
- UVB rays: Cause sunburn and increase skin cancer risk
- UVA rays: Penetrate deeper into the skin, breaking down collagen and contributing to pigmentation and fine lines
Sunscreen Tips
- Use a lightweight, broad-spectrum SPF every morning—and reapply throughout the day if outdoors
- If you lead an active lifestyle, opt for a water-resistant, sweat-proof formula
- Apply generously: around 2–3 mL (half a teaspoon) for the face, neck, and chest
2. Pigment-Correcting Ingredients: Target the Cause
The next key step in your routine is choosing the right active ingredients based on your skin type and pigment depth. These ingredients work by inhibiting melanin production and encouraging healthy cell turnover.
Effective Pigment-Correctors
- Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid): Antioxidant that helps brighten and even out skin tone.
- Hydroquinone: Strong skin lightener used short-term under medical guidance
- Tranexamic Acid: One of the most effective ingredients for stubborn pigmentation
- Azelaic Acid: Calms inflammation and reduces dark spots—especially helpful for acne-related pigmentation
- Retinol (Vitamin A): Boosts cell renewal and slows melanin production
- Kojic Acid: Naturally derived, often used to block melanin synthesis
It typically takes 6–8 weeks to see visible changes, and deeper or post-inflammatory pigmentation can take up to 3–4 months.
Melasma: A Stubborn Pigment Condition
Melasma is a more complex form of pigmentation triggered by UV exposure, heat, visible light, and hormonal changes. It requires a gentle, ongoing treatment approach—aggressive therapies like laser or IPL may make it worse.
Treatment Options for Melasma
- Prescription creams and oral medications
- Triple therapy regimens (often combining hydroquinone, retinoids, and either corticosteroids or azelaic acid) can show results in 10–14 weeks
- Avoid harsh treatments; focus on gentle, consistent care
3. Clinical Treatments: Boost Your Results
Professional treatments can significantly speed up pigment correction, particularly for sun-damaged skin or freckles.
Effective In-Clinic Peels can brighten dull skin and improve sunspots and age spots, and are excellent for treating superficial melasma when used alongside topical home care
Consistency is the Key to Even-Toned Skin
Pigment correction takes time and commitment—but with the right guidance, results are achievable. At Elixir, we offer tailored treatment plans that combine medical-grade skincare with expert advice and in-clinic support.
Book a consultation with our experienced team to start your journey to clearer, more radiant skin.